Swelling of the feet can develop when excess fluid collects in the tissues of the feet, ankles, or lower legs. This buildup is called edema. Swelling can affect one or both feet and can sometimes extend into the legs. Gravity can make swelling more noticeable in the lower body, especially after standing for long periods of time. Long airplane flights or car rides can also contribute to swollen feet and ankles. In some cases, swelling follows an injury or surgery involving the foot, ankle, or leg. The area can feel tight, heavy, or uncomfortable.

Several health problems can cause swelling in the feet. Poor circulation in the leg veins can allow fluid to collect in the lower limbs. A blood clot or infection can also cause swelling, particularly when one leg is affected. Swelling can also be connected to problems involving the heart, kidneys, or liver because these conditions can cause excess fluid to remain in the body. Certain medications can contribute to swelling as well. Sudden swelling deserves attention, especially when the foot or leg becomes red or warm. Swelling accompanied by chest pain or shortness of breath requires immediate emergency care.

A podiatrist can examine swollen feet and ankles and look for signs that help identify the cause. The evaluation includes discussing when the swelling began, whether one or both feet are affected, and what other symptoms are present. A podiatrist can assess circulation and examine the skin for changes linked to swelling. Diagnostic testing can also help determine what is causing the problem. Treatment depends on the underlying cause rather than the swelling alone. If your feet or ankles have become swollen, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Montgomery Foot Care Specialists. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Toe pain can make standing, walking, and other daily activities uncomfortable. Pain can develop after an injury or a change in normal activity. Foot and toe problems can cause pain, stiffness, or swelling. Changes in sensation can also occur. A toe injury can happen after a fall or direct impact. Repeated pressure from certain activities can also irritate the toes. Wearing shoes that do not fit properly can contribute to discomfort by placing added pressure on sensitive areas of the foot.

The location and type of toe pain can provide useful clues about its cause. Pain around the big-toe joint can be related to joint problems or irritation from pressure. Swelling can develop after an injury and make movement difficult. Some patients notice numbness or tingling along with pain. Changes in skin color or temperature can also occur with certain foot problems. Pain can affect the way a person walks, which can place extra stress on other areas of the foot. Persistent symptoms deserve evaluation, especially when pain limits normal movement or becomes more severe.

A podiatrist can evaluate toe pain by examining the painful area and checking how the toes and foot move. The evaluation can include questions about recent injuries, activity changes, and when symptoms began. A podiatrist can also assess shoes to determine whether their fit is contributing to pressure or discomfort. Treatment depends on the cause of the pain and the structures involved. A podiatrist can address problems affecting the joints, nails, or surrounding tissues and recommend treatment that supports comfortable movement. Early evaluation can help prevent a minor problem from becoming more difficult to manage. If you have toe pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Montgomery Foot Care Specialists. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

An ankle sprain occurs when ligaments in the ankle are stretched or torn beyond their normal limits. Volleyball players risk this injury because jumping, landing, and changing direction place sudden stress on the ankle. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight. Risk factors include previous ankle injuries, poor balance, and awkward landings.

Volleyball ankle sprains commonly happen when a player lands on another player’s foot, rolls the ankle while moving, or loses balance while changing direction. A first-degree sprain is mild and involves ligament stretching with minor damage. Pain and swelling are usually limited, and walking may remain possible. A second-degree sprain involves a partial ligament tear, causing pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. A third-degree sprain is the most severe, involving a complete ligament tear. It may cause severe swelling, bruising, and an inability to bear weight.

A podiatrist can evaluate the ankle by reviewing how the injury occurred and checking swelling, movement, and stability. X-rays or imaging tests may be recommended if a fracture is suspected. Treatment depends on the sprain grade and may include rest from volleyball and compression, followed by gradual activity. Severe injuries may require bracing or temporary immobilization.

Preventing another ankle sprain matters because a previous injury can increase the risk of chronic instability. Players should return to volleyball gradually and follow rehabilitation instructions instead of rushing back when pain improves. Supportive volleyball shoes and balance exercises may help protect the ankle. Persistent pain or instability should receive professional attention after a landing injury. If you have sprained your ankle while playing volleyball, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with one of our podiatrists from Montgomery Foot Care Specialists. our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Common Injuries

The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:

• Achilles Tendonitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains
• Broken Foot
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Stress Fractures
• Turf Toe

Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.

Treatment

Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.  

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A bunion is more than a bump on the side of the big toe. It develops when the bones near the big toe move out of their normal position, causing the big toe to lean toward the smaller toes. The area can become red, swollen, and painful. A bunion can also affect how the foot fits inside shoes. Wearing tight, narrow, or high-heeled shoes can place extra pressure on the toe area and make symptoms harder to manage. Foot shape and structure can also play a role, so some people are more likely to develop bunions because of inherited foot traits. Pain can also develop when the bunion rubs against the inside of a shoe.

A podiatrist can examine the foot and determine how the bunion is affecting movement and comfort. Care depends on the patient's symptoms and the condition of the foot. A podiatrist can recommend ways to reduce pressure on the bunion, assess how shoes affect the toes, and discuss treatment options for painful or limiting symptoms. A bunion can also contribute to other foot problems, like arthritis, painful pressure beneath the front of the foot, and changes in the smaller toes. Because these problems can affect walking, an evaluation can help identify the source of discomfort and guide appropriate care.

When a bunion causes ongoing pain or makes normal activities difficult, a podiatrist can discuss whether surgery is appropriate. Surgery is designed to correct the bone position and improve the alignment of the big toe. The type of procedure depends on the size and position of the bunion and the needs of the patient. Not every person with a bunion needs surgery, so an examination is important before making that decision. Early evaluation can also help a podiatrist understand how the bunion affects the rest of the foot. If you have developed a bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of Montgomery Foot Care Specialists. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.